Apparel manufacturing:
Garment is a basic need of human being. It’s manufacturing process is complicated. Garment/Apparel manufacturing processing depends on some steps and techniques. It starts from order receiving and will be end to dispatching shipment of the finished garments. A process flow chart helps to understand how raw materials are moved from one process to another process until raw materials are transformed into the desired product (garments).
Garments manufacturing |
Process Flow Chart of Garment Manufacturing
Design/sketch
↓
Basic block
↓
Working pattern
↓
Sample making
↓
Basic manufacturing difference
↓
Approved sample
↓
Costing
↓
Production pattern
↓
Grading
↓
Marker making
↓
Fabric spreading
↓
Cutting
↓
Sorting or bundling
↓
Sewing
↓
Ironing and finishing
↓
Final inspection
↓
Packing
↓
Cartooning
↓
Send to buyer
In details apparel manufacturing sequence are given below:
Operation | Job | Method | ||
01. Design/sketch | Buyers provide manufacturers with sketches, which include measurements of the style. | Manual/computerized | ||
02. Basic block | Without any allowance | Manual/computerized | ||
03. Working pattern | Creating a net dimension diagram for each product, known as a pattern, and using it throughout the manufacturing process. We call it a working pattern. | Manual/computerized | Manual/computerized | |
04. Sample making | After receiving all of the speeches, a sample is created and delivered to the buyers for approval to correct any errors. | Manual | ||
05. Basic manufacturing difference | The critical route, or the problem that arises during the several procedures, has been identified. | Manual | ||
06. Approved sample | After correcting the flaws, the sample is sent back to the buyers. If everything checks out, it is referred to as an approved sample. | Manual | ||
O7. Costing | Fabric necessary.Making chargeTrimmingsProfits | Manual | ||
08. Production pattern | Add allowance with net dimension. | Manual/computerized | ||
09. Grading | It is done in different sizes. | Manual/computerized | ||
10. Marker making | Maker is a tiny piece of paper that contains all of the components in various sizes of a specific style. | Manual/computerized | ||
11. Fabric spreading | Fabric is spreaded in lay form. | Manual/computerized | ||
12. Cutting | To cut fabric according to dimensions using specific cutters. | Manual/computerized | ||
13. Sorting or bundling | Sort the components by size and create separate bundles for each size. | Manual | ||
14. Sewing | The operation involves the use of many types of sewing machines. Quality inspection is also done throughout that period.Sort the components by size and create separate bundles for each size. | Manual | ||
15. Ironing and finishing | Garments are treated with steam. There are also numerous finishing methods, such as extra loose thread trimming. | Manual | ||
16. Final inspection | Should meet specs given by buyer. | Manual | ||
17. Packing | Poly packing. | Manual | ||
18. Cartooning | After packing, the clothing are packed in a sturdy paper box for export to minimize damage. The cartoons incorporate all of the information on the box based on buyer specifications. | Manual | ||
19. Send to buyer | If everything is ok, it is sent to the buyer. | Manual |